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Table 2 Prenatal education attendance rates according to household socioeconomic characteristics

From: Prenatal care and socioeconomic status: effect on cesarean delivery

  Full sample (N = 82,417) Low-risk subsample (N = 10,947)
  Deliveries, % Attendance rate, % Chi-square test Deliveries, % Attendance rate, % Chi-square test
Woman’s socioeconomic level
 Familial situation (n = 81,062)    (n = 10,769)   
  Married or cohabiting 97.9 55.2 188.4a 97.7 75.5 58.9a
  Single 2.1 38.4   2.3 54.2  
 Healthcare coverage (n = 80,889)    (n = 10,724)   
  Insured 98.5 55.1 35.0a 98.4 75.3 8.2a
  Uninsured 1.5 46.6   1.6 65.9  
 Education (n = 65,006)    (n = 8673)   
  Primary school 2.7 21.9 4200.0a 1.4 38.8 602.3a
  Some secondary school 13.8 32.7   10.4 51.9  
  Completed secondary school 21.7 45.0   21.1 64.3  
  College or university 61.8 63.3   67.1 82.2  
 Occupation (n = 57,115)    (n = 7906)   
  Manual worker 1.3 35.4 1100.0a 1.0 60.8 217.6a
  Office, sales, or service staff 54.7 53.3   58.5 73.7  
  Farmer 0.3 40.9   0.2 62.5  
  Craft/trades worker or entrepreneur 3.0 56.2   2.7 76.1  
  Intermediate (technical) 8.9 59.4   9.2 81.6  
  Managerial or higher intellectual 31.8 67.1   28.4 88.5  
 Work status (n = 67,502)    (n = 8977)   
  Working 69.8 60.8 3500.0a 75.7 80.7 533.5a
  Unemployed 6.6 47.4   7.5 62.0  
  Not in labor force 23.6 34.0   16.8 53.9  
Partner’s socioeconomic level
 Occupation (n = 63,959)    (n = 8454)   
  Manual worker 9.1 35.6 2000.0a 8.3 57.0 363.7a
  Office, sales, or service staff 39.7 50.0   44.2 71.1  
  Farmer 0.4 43.3   0.3 70.8  
  Craft/trades worker or entrepreneur 7.3 51.5   6.5 74.6  
  Intermediate (technical) 5.9 58.5   6.7 81.1  
  Managerial or higher intellectual 37.6 64.4   34.0 86.3  
 Work status (n = 64,121)    (n = 8606)   
  Working 89.9 56.3 688.3a 89.9 77.5 149.5a
  Unemployed 4.3 37.5   3.9 57.9  
  Not in labor force 5.8 40.5   6.2 59.2  
  1. The full sample is composed of all live deliveries performed in the hospitals of the French administrative district of Yvelines in 2008–2014. The low-risk subsample only includes those deliveries of nulliparous women aged 20–34 years, without any diagnosis or co-morbidity, giving birth at full term, by vaginal delivery, without induction, to a singleton infant in cephalic presentation, and with a normal birth weight
  2. a = 1% significance level